What is it?
Bacterial infection that is not contagious.
Symptoms occur 2-10 days after exposure to when first infected.
Countries affected are:
North America
Canada
United States of America (Alaska, Hawaii, Oahu, Maui)
Europe & Russia
Belgium
Italy (Sardinia, Sicily)
Netherlands
Spain (Spain Majorca, Minorca, Balearic Islands, Ibiza, Formentera, Canary Islands, Gran Canaria, Tenerife, Lanzarote, Fuerteventura)
United Kingdom
Middle East
United Arab Emirates (Dubai, Abu Dhabi)
Asia
Diagnosis tests
Urinary Antigen Test (UAT) – Preferred rapid test
Bacterial culture : Sputum, tracheal aspirate, or bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) fluid
Direct Fluorescent Antibody (DFA) Test
PCR / Molecular Testing
Serology
Chest X-ray
CT scan
Cause
Bacteria: Legionella
Bacteria found in water areas (rivers, lakes, baths, spas, hospitals, buildings containing bathroom facilities, air conditioning devices).
Source: https://www.histopathology-india.net/Legion.htm
Previous
Next
Symptoms
Headache which is on and off or a constant headache longer than 24 hours?
High temperature greater than 38°C (100°F) or over and/or chills and sweats longer than 72 hours?
Slow heart beat with fever episode?
Aching, painful muscles, muscle cramps/spasms/stiffness?
Initially a persistent dry cough which has now become a chesty cough with yellow/green and/or blood stained phlegm?
Chest pain?
Dry cough longer than three weeks or breathing difficulties?
Abdominal pain and/or are constant violently vomiting or vomiting longer than two days (one day if a child)?
Diarrhoea ?
Slurred speech and drowsiness?
Complications /Information to beware of/General tips:
Medical Emergency Condition
Do not wait, phone for an ambulance
This condition can lead to:
This condition may show similar symptoms to:
Detailed Information
Please copy and paste any key words from the title: Legionnaires Disease in the following respective 'Medtick References and/or Sources' to find out more about the disease (this also may include diagnosis tests and generic medical treatments ).
Medical News Today
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Medscape (Professional level)
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Healthline
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EveryDay Health
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Pharmaceutical Journal (Professional level)
The Pharmaceutical Journal covers analysis, features, opinion, learning and careers articles, providing insight and knowledge about drugs, pharmacy practice, medicines use and healthcare policy in the context of the pharmacy profession and pharmaceutical science.
NHS
Find information and advice on health conditions, symptoms, healthy living, medicines and how to get help (British National Health Service) .
WebMD
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Cleveland Clinic
Pushing the Standards of care.
Mayo Clinic
No.1 Hospital in the Nation (America)
Drugs.com
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National Organisation of Rare Diseases
NORD is dedicated to supporting education, elevating care, advancing research, and driving policy for rare diseases.
Verywell Health
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Nathnac
Travel health guidance for health professionals advising travellers and for travellers going overseas from the UK.
DR Axe
Health and fitness news. Recipes, Natural Remedies
Better health - NHS
Healthy changes start with little changes. Whether you want to lose weight, drink less alcohol, get active or quit smoking, you have access to lots of free tools and support through Better Health. You can also find simple ways to lift your mood with Every Mind Matters.
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